Genetic basis of multiple resistance to the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens stål) and the green rice leafhopper (nephotettix cincticeps uhler) in the rice cultivar ‘ASD7’ (oryza sativa L. ssp. indica)

The rice cultivar ASD7 (Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica) is resistant to the brown planthopper (BPH; Nilaparvata lugens Stål) and the green leafhopper (Nephotettix virescens Distant). Here, we analyzed multiple genetic resistance to BPH and the green rice leafhopper (GRH; Nephotettix cincticeps Uhler). Using two independent F2 populations derived from a cross between ASD7 and Taichung 65 (Oryza sativa ssp. japonica), we detected two QTLs (qBPH6 and qBPH12) for resistance to BPH and one QTL (qGRH5) for resistance to GRH. Linkage analysis in BC2F3 populations revealed that qBPH12 controlled resistance to BPH and co-segregated with SSR markers RM28466 and RM7376 in plants homozygous for the ASD7 allele at qBPH6 Plants homozygous for the ASD7 alleles at both QTLs showed a much faster antibiosis response to BPH than plants homozygous at only one of these QTLs. It revealed that epistatic interaction between qBPH6 and qBPH12 is the basis of resistance to BPH in ASD7 In addition, qGRH5 controlled resistance to GRH and co-segregated with SSR markers RM6082 and RM3381. qGRH5 is identical to GRH1 Thus, we clarified the genetic basis of multiple resistance of ASD7 to BPH and GRH.

Title: Genetic basis of multiple resistance to the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens stål) and the green rice leafhopper (nephotettix cincticeps uhler) in the rice cultivar ‘ASD7’ (oryza sativa L. ssp. indica)
Authors: Tan, Van Mai
Fujita, Daisuke
Yoshimura, Atsushi
Yasui, Hideshi
Keywords: Brown planthopper;Multiple resistance;Marker-assisted selection;Green rice leafhopper;Genetic basis
Issue Date: 2015
Publisher: Japanese Society of Breeding
Citation: Scopus
Abstract: The rice cultivar ASD7 (Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica) is resistant to the brown planthopper (BPH; Nilaparvata lugens Stål) and the green leafhopper (Nephotettix virescens Distant). Here, we analyzed multiple genetic resistance to BPH and the green rice leafhopper (GRH; Nephotettix cincticeps Uhler). Using two independent F2 populations derived from a cross between ASD7 and Taichung 65 (Oryza sativa ssp. japonica), we detected two QTLs (qBPH6 and qBPH12) for resistance to BPH and one QTL (qGRH5) for resistance to GRH. Linkage analysis in BC2F3 populations revealed that qBPH12 controlled resistance to BPH and co-segregated with SSR markers RM28466 and RM7376 in plants homozygous for the ASD7 allele at qBPH6 Plants homozygous for the ASD7 alleles at both QTLs showed a much faster antibiosis response to BPH than plants homozygous at only one of these QTLs. It revealed that epistatic interaction between qBPH6 and qBPH12 is the basis of resistance to BPH in ASD7 In addition, qGRH5 controlled resistance to GRH and co-segregated with SSR markers RM6082 and RM3381. qGRH5 is identical to GRH1 Thus, we clarified the genetic basis of multiple resistance of ASD7 to BPH and GRH.
Description: Breeding Science, Volume 65, Issue 5, 19 December 2015, Pages 420-429
URI: http://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/29898
ISSN: 13447610
Appears in Collections:Bài báo của ĐHQGHN trong Scopus

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